// Step by step

Create a DAO

Name the DAO, choose how it votes and who pays, and add its founding members.

You create a DAO on one page with six numbered sections. Open it from My DAOs with Create DAO. A summary of what you are about to sign sits beside the form, or in a bar along the bottom on a phone.

01 Basics

FieldWhat to enter
Name2 to 60 characters.
DescriptionWhat the DAO is for, in Markdown, up to 10,000 characters. Preview shows how it will read. Optional.
PictureAn https link to an image. The ledger keeps the link, not the image. Optional.

02 How It Votes

How it votes: By membership or By shares How it votes: By membership or By shares
How it votes. Chosen once, for good.
  • By membership: every member holds one unit, so one member has one vote.
  • By shares: each member holds a whole number of units, and their voting power is their units over the total. If Alice holds 40 units, Bob 35 and Carol 25, the whole vote is 100 units and Alice has 40%.

Units change only by a Shares proposal. Topping up a balance never changes them.

03 Who Can See It

  • Private: only its members see it exists.
  • Public: listed on Public DAOs. Anyone signed in can read its proposals, outcomes, members and comments, and top up its balance. Only members act, and only members see the ballots.

A Visibility proposal changes this later. In a public DAO, say in the description how to join. See Public and Private DAOs.

04 Who Pays

Who pays: The DAO pays or Each member pays Who pays: The DAO pays or Each member pays
Who pays. Also chosen once.
  • The DAO pays: one shared balance pays for everything done in the DAO, and anyone can top it up. When it is empty, nobody can act in the DAO until someone does.
  • Each member pays: each member pays for their own actions from their Wallet balance, and the proposer also pays for counting and executing their proposal.

Either way, Creating the DAO is charged to you. Where the network charges nothing, the summary says Free on this network. See Balances and Traffic.

05 Voting Rules

The voting rules apply to every change to the DAO: members and shares, name, description and picture, the rules themselves, visibility and dissolving. Decisions and choices use a rule their proposer sets.

Preset starts on Two thirds of the vote: open ballot, votes final once cast, settling early, open 14 days. Customize ballot and rule opens every setting. The line at the bottom says what the rule means for this DAO's members as the form stands.

Voting rules with Customize ballot and rule open, and the line that says what the rule means in this DAO Voting rules with Customize ballot and rule open, and the line that says what the rule means in this DAO
The voting rules, customized. With 2 founding members, two thirds means 2 of 2.

Each setting is explained in Voting Rules. Later, members change the rules with a Voting rules proposal, which passes under the rules in force.

06 Members

The last section is Members in a DAO by membership and Shares in a DAO by shares. You are already in the list and cannot take yourself out. To add others:

  • type or paste party IDs into Add party IDs;
  • or select Paste list, paste one party ID per line (by shares: the party ID, then its units) and select Add.
The founding members list: nina and omar, with Add party IDs and Paste list above The founding members list: nina and omar, with Add party IDs and Paste list above
Founding members, with the creator first.

Every founding member needs a party on this network already. The app checks each ID; one that is not registered with SyncVotes here is marked and cannot be added. By shares, every member needs at least 1 unit, and Equal units gives everyone the same number.

A DAO can start with up to 2,000 members. The first 200 join the moment you sign. The rest are added in batches of 200 right after, while the DAO page shows Adding founding members…. Those batches are paid by the DAO's balance, or by you where each member pays.

Create

The summary: name, how it votes, who pays, the rule, founding members, and Create DAO The summary: name, how it votes, who pays, the rule, founding members, and Create DAO
The summary and Create DAO.

Select Create DAO. Your key signs one transaction and the DAO page opens, tagged with its visibility, how it votes, and Creator for you.

A new DAO's page header with the Private, By membership and Creator tags A new DAO's page header with the Private, By membership and Creator tags
The DAO page. New proposal is where every change starts.

What Changes Later, and How

SettingLater
How it votesFixed
Who paysFixed
The DAO ID and its creatorFixed
Members and unitsA Members or Shares proposal
Name, description and pictureA Name and description proposal
Voting rulesA Voting rules proposal
Public or privateA Visibility proposal
Whether it existsA Dissolve proposal